4. Currency
The first week of Shahrivar was not calm for the dollar. Per Sahmino's own data, Tehran's free-market dollar closed at 199,900 tomans on Saturday, 1 Shahrivar, the month's first trading day; six trading days later, on Saturday, 7 Shahrivar, the same rate reached 206,010 tomans. That is a one-week gain of 6,110 tomans, or 3.06 percent, a figure also reported by Boursenews and Ecoiran for Saturday's closing rate, and consistent with what Khabaronline, citing Khabar Foori, confirmed Sunday afternoon. Over the same week, the Central Bank expanded its national-ID-card rationed dollar sales (up to 1,000 dollars per person, near the free-market rate) at select bank branches; Khabaronline reported at 15:35 Sunday that the card rate rose 3,000 tomans to 198,000 tomans, narrowing its gap with the free market to about 8,000 tomans. By contrast, the gap between the Iran Currency and Gold Exchange Center's negotiated ("tavafoghi") remittance rate (158,480 tomans sell, 157,053 tomans buy, as of Saturday, 7 Shahrivar) and the free market remains around 47,500 tomans, meaning the government's two currency channels sit at very different distances from the open market. The euro traded at 238,790 tomans in the free market Saturday.